Write a 6 page paper using the following questions to demonstrate your understanding about monoglossic and heteroglossic beliefs, ways in which different states or groups plan for bilingual education, the relationships between majority and minoritized groups and specific advantages and disadvantages across bilingual education program models.
Must read chapter 10 and 11
textbook: https://books.google.com/books?id=bW6V__K95ckC&pg=PT232&lpg=PT232&dq=%E2%80%9CAll+countries+make+language+education+policies+for+the+teaching+and+assessment+of+official+or+national+languages,+as+well+as,+at+times,+of+other+languages.+Sometimes+those+policies+are+enacted+from+the+top+down,1+with+the+official+educational+authorities+mandating+curricula,+assessment,+and+even+books+and+methodology+throughout+all+or+part+of+a+given+territory.+At+other+times+they+grow+from+the+bottom+up,+with+parent+pressure+groups+or+local+authorities+making+decisions+about+curricula,+the+educational+resources+used+to+teach+their+children,+and+the+ways+of+assessing+their+learning;+all,+of+course,+in+negotiation+with+the+region+or+state+(Hornberger,+1996).+Yet+at+other+times,+language+education+policies+grow+from+side+to+side,+with+educational+experiments+and+projects,+often+funded+externally,+impacting+on+and+modifying+over+time,+national+or+official+educational+programs+(Dutcher,+2004).2+We+purposely+include+and+mix+in+this+chapter+and+the+next,+bilingual+education+efforts+espoused+by+national+policies+with+local+efforts+that+sometimes+go+against+established+policies+and+accepted+practices.+And+yet,+it+is+the+state+and+their+corresponding+national+policies+that+provide+most+of+the+organizational+framework+for+this+chapter.%E2%80%9D++Excerpt+From:+Garc%26amp;%23237;a,+Ofelia.+%E2%80%9CBilingual+Education+in+the+21st+Century.%E2%80%9D+Apple+Books.&source=bl&ots=aB6ng6Le3Z&sig=ACfU3U1Ov2mSubIJy_3TmCAAQ0tkX2u5_A&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwie7OnkoNzlAhXDvp4KHQzfBhUQ6AEwAHoECAAQAQ#v=onepage&q&f=false
mini_investigation__4_eds_125__2_
