When intermediate classifications, such as gender, are drawn in a law or regulation

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When intermediate classifications, such as gender, are drawn in a law or regulation

When intermediate classifications, such as gender, are drawn in a law or regulation, which test should be applied? (Points : 4)



 

Question 2.2. The highest court in the United States is the _____________. (Points : 4)




 

Question 3.3. Procedural due process is concerned with the purpose of a law. (Points : 4)


 

Question 4.4. ____________ is a process of intervening in and resolving disputes without court action. (Points : 4)




 

Question 5.5. The government of the United States is divided into four branches: the executive, the legislative, the administrative, and the judicial. (Points : 4)


 

Question 6.6. Congress possesses the greatest ability to control the federal bureaucracy. (Points : 4)


 

Question 7.7. Congress generally has wide latitude to delegate its authority, as long as it provides which of the following? (Points : 4)



 

Question 8.8. Administrative law is the body of law that defines the powers, limitations, and procedures of government agencies. (Points : 4)


 

Question 9.9. When an agency acts outside of the scope of its legal limits, it is said to act ______________. (Points : 4)




 

Question 10.10. Which kind of due process describes the minimum steps that must be taken by government before depriving a person of life, liberty, or property? (Points : 4)



 

Question 11.11. The rational basis test is the default standard applied by the courts in reviewing government action. (Points : 4)


 

Question 12.12. The president has the authority, through use of an executive order, to enact a law prohibiting private employment discrimination. (Points : 4)


 

Question 13.13. Substantive due process is concerned with the purpose of a law. (Points : 4)


 

Question 14.14. Which of the following is the basic law governing the procedures agencies must use in performing their functions? (Points : 4)



 

Question 15.15. When the authority to impose a tax is delegated to agencies by Congress (Points : 4)


Due process requires notice to the public be given and taxpayers be given an opportunity to be heard

 

Question 16.16. Most administrative agencies can be characterized as either social welfare, regulatory, or public service. (Points : 4)


 

Question 17.17. Which kind of due process is concerned with the substance of a rule or adjudication? (Points : 4)



 

Question 18.18. The APA provides that all persons compelled to appear before an agency are entitled to an attorney. (Points : 4)


 

Question 19.19. Central to due process is the right to receive _____________ prior to agency action. (Points : 4)



 

Question 20.20. Due process is concerned only with whether a clear process exists, not with the fairness of the process. (Points : 4)


 

Question 21.21. Which of the following is not a type of administrative agency? (Points : 4)




 

Question 22.22. An order issued by an agency to remove uncertainty or terminate a controversy is called a(n) _____________. (Points : 4)



 

Question 23.23. Agencies by their nature may exercise executive, legislative, and judicial functions. (Points : 4)


 

Question 24.24. The line item veto refers to the right of Congress to remove individual expenditures from an approved budget. (Points : 4)


 

Question 25.25. In the context of due process, liberty interests must be physical in nature. (Points : 4)


 

Question 26.26. An __________ opinion is issued by an agency to interpret the agency’s policies, practices, or procedures. (Points : 4)




 

Question 27.27. Limitations of agency authority can be found in statutes, executive orders, and the Constitution. (Points : 4)


 

Question 28.28. An agency that acts outside the scope of its statutory mandate acts ultra vires. (Points : 4)


 

Question 29.29. Principles found in the U. S. Constitution help to structure agencies and can limit the authority of those agencies. (Points : 4)


 

Question 30.30. A lawfully executed ____________ has the same effect as a statute. (Points : 4)



 

Question 31.31. An agency is said to have _______________ when it may choose between two or more alternatives. (Points : 4)




 

Question 32.32. Employees may have a legitimate constitutionally protected interest in continued employment. (Points : 4)


 

Question 33.33. The Administrative Procedures Act details the procedures agencies must follow in performing their functions. (Points : 4)


 

Question 34.34. ______________ is not protected by the due process clause. (Points : 4)




 

Question 35.35. Which amendment to the Constitution applies the concepts of due process and equal protection to the states?

(Points : 4)



 

Question 36.36. Declaratory orders are not subject to court review. (Points : 4)


 

Question 37.37. Cost-benefit analysis is a static concept resulting in courts requiring the same procedures in nearly all cases. (Points : 4)


 

Question 38.38. An agency is said to have discretion when it has the authority to choose between two or more alternatives. (Points : 4)


 

Question 39.39. One branch of government may engage in activities that are the responsibility of another branch. (Points : 4)


 

Question 40.40. Due process requires agencies to conduct hearings at the place most convenient to the individual, not to the government. (Points : 4)


 

Question 41.41. If the legislation creating an agency has not been clear on a subject within the jurisdiction of an agency, the courts will give great weight to the agency’s decision if it is challenged. (Points : 4)


 

Question 42.42. Powers not reserved to the federal government are reserved to the ____________. (Points : 4)




 

Question 43.43. Which amendment applies the concepts of equal protection and due process to the federal government? (Points : 4)



 

Question 44.44. ______________ is an example of a fundamental right. (Points : 4)





 

Question 45.45. Agency decisions not to act are rarely successfully challenged. (Points : 4)


 

 

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